When will somebody in Washington come
to his senses? is there anyone out there not blinded by Olympic
greed? Is there anyone who will step up and say that ibis notion
of playing host to the 2012 Summer Olympics in the
Washington-Baltimore region is a bad idea for most of the people
who will have to live with the promises made and the money spent?
Who will step up and say, before this goes too far, that we should
let the people of Washington decide if they want the 2012
Olympics? Tom Loverro, sports columnist, in The Washington
rimes, February 14, 2002
The Olympic Gaines used to be the model of competitive
sportsmanship and a source of hope and inspiration to billions of
people. Now, unfortunately, the games have been reduced in the
eyes of their host cities to corporate Christmas trees on which
are hung every private developer's pet project, from monolithic
stadiums to high priced hotels, often funded by huge taxpayer
subsidies. Sadly, D.C.'s current government stands ready to sell
out our city for such boondoggles, which will burden the residents
with debt and destroyed neighborhoods long after the Olympus have
left town. Steve Donkin, D.C. Statehood Green Party candidate
for mayor
The District government should put additional money and efforts
not into the Olympus but into building up the University of the
District of Columbia as something that will have a lasting effect
on the community All the past Olympic public-private partnerships
have been all about the community giving and the business
interests taking. John Gloster, Ward 8 D.C. Statehood Green
Party activist
Before the city spends one public dime on the Olympics, we need
a full-service public hospital. Reopen D.C. General. Adam
Eidinger, D.C. Statehood GreenParty candidate for U.S.
Representative
Communities in D.C. are being denied their right to
self-determination. It is the ultimate insult that our school and
health care budgets are being cut, while huge sums of public
dollars are given away, without our input, to fund projects that
will not benefit local people. D.C. has a long history of
displacing residents under the guise of revitalization just
think back to the "urban renewal" wholesale demolition
of Southwest D.C. Gentrification is causing displacement
throughout the District, and the communities around the Anacostia
River are threatened by a litany of development projects being
pursued by the Williams Administration. The Olympics is simply a
way to "fast forward" the process of displacement, and
public financing of unwanted development projects. Parisa
Norouzi, D.C. resident and activist
How many homes and small businesses will be taken to
accommodate venue building and road building for two weeks of
spectacle? The poor, the homeless, the most vulnerable will suffer
to benefit multinational corporations and local developers
hell-bent on gentrification at the expense of the city's lower and
moderate income citizens. We don't know the full impact the
Olympus will have on our city because its advocates and our pliant
elected officials won't tell us. Thomas Smith, native
Washingtonion, D.C. Statehood Green Party activist
Can you imagine what would happen to civil liberties if the
Olympics were held here? Large areas of the city would be off
limits. Political demonstrations would be restricted. More roads
and public buildings would be shut down. Homeless people would be
harassed. People carrying suitcases or briefcases or who
"look suspicious" would be subject to search. Is this
something we really want? Gail Dixon, former member D.C. Board
of Education, D.C. Statehood Green Party activist
With the hope of enticing major projects to our city, much
needed money is diverted from our schools, libraries, recreational
centers and social service programs to large corporations that are
more than capable of paying their own way. If these same methods
are used to win our 2012 Olympic bid, I worry that the damage to
these essential city programs will be devastating. Tom Briggs,
Dunbar High school teacher
The United States acts as the champion of freedom and democracy
around the world, yet we deny both to the citizens in our nation's
capital. The Olympics Charter includes promotion of the
"preservation of human dignity." If Washington, D.C. is
selected as the 2012 summer site, citizens committed to the
principle of self-government will make the case for the next 10
years in the world court of public opinion that we, ourselves, are
in violation of the spirit of the Olympics Charter. What is now a
national disgrace may well become the subject of international
ridicule. Dennis Jaffe, citizen activist
Ideas for projects like stadiums, convention centers, and the
Olympic bid come from corporate planners, from the elite members
of the Federal City Council, the Board of Trade, the fatcat
development, real estate, hotel and other out-of-town lobbies that
prop up politicians like Mayor Williams with big campaign checks.
When you hear the Mayor's "One City" slogan, think about
what it really means: schemes to divert taxpayers' money into
handouts for wealthy cronies, privatize public resources and
services, and turn D.C. into a feeding trough. Scott McLarty,
Statehood Green Party media coordinator |
Olympic Bid Is Following Grand Prix Races Pattern
You may have read in the Washington Post in the spring
of 2002 how the D.C. Sports and Entertainment Commission and city
officials pushed through the July 2002 Grand Prix auto races at
RFK Stadium-without ever holding a public hearing, conducting an
environmental mental impact statement, or asking stadium
neighborhood residents what they thought about noisy, polluting
vehicles racing around their neighborhood in the middle of the
sweltering summer.
Well, they're doing it again with the D.C. area bid to host the
2012 Summer Olympics. Mayor Williams cheerleads for the Olympic
bid, but keeps the citizens in the dark as to what the real fiscal
and quality of life impact will be. The D.C. Council sits on its
hands, refusing to hold public hearings on this potential huge
project that will have a substantial fiscal and social impact on
D.C. residents. None of citizens' real concerns are answered in
the advocates' press releases. Is all this secrecy because, as the
San Francisco Bay Guardian reported in September 2001:
"The truth is, the Olympic Games have always been a bad thing
for the region that hosts them. They involve massive long-term
changes to regional infrastructure to accommodate a two-week
influx of tourists and athletes." And as Toronto University
sociology professor Helen Jefferson Lenskyj, author of Inside
the Olympic Industry, put it, the Olympic reality is that
"the whole agenda is dominated by multinationals."
No Public Hearings, No Sense Of Priorities
Nobody not Mayor Williams, not the D.C. Council, not
Washington DC 2012 (the bid committee for the Washington/Baltimore
region), not the autonomous D.C. Sports & Entertainment
Commission has asked D.C. citizens, generally, or residents in
the most affected neighborhoods, if they want the Olympics. There
have been no public hearings on the desirability (or lack thereof)
of holding the Olympics here. Why is our D.C. Council so timid?
One council member has said the council could hold hearings if the
city is chosen by the U.S. Olympic Committee as the U.S. bid city
later this year. By then, it will be too late. In a time of tight
budgets - when the old Control Board and Mayor Williams shut down
the District's only public hospital (D.C. General), when elected
officials slashed the schools system's capital budget and cut
library hours, and when the city's school sports and recreation
programs are severely underfunded should we really be
committing city funds and resources to a major undertaking that
will in no way benefit education, health care and other key
services and pressing needs of the city's residents?
No Cost Estimate Of Public Funds
Nobody has told the citizens how much in taxpayer funds the
Olympics would cost us. Where is the money going to come from? Do
not be misled by the "advocacy economics" of the
Washington DC 2012 bid committee, or claims by some city officials
that the Olympics is some sort of free lunch. Nowhere in modern
Olympic history has this been the case for any host city. Larry
Keating, associate professor of urban planning at Georgia Tech,
estimated in his recent book on Atlanta that the 1996 Olympics
cost Atlanta taxpayers $1 billion in hidden costs. An independent
audit by the state of New South Wales in Australia reported that
the 2000 Sydney Summer Olympics cost taxpayers in that country
$1.5 billion (in U.S. dollars). A.D. Frazier, the man who led the
fundraising effort for Atlanta's successful 1996 bid, was quoted
in the press in June 2000 as estimating that a successful bid for
the 2012 Olympics "could cost $3 billion" in public
funds over and above what the corporate sponsors kick in. And Mitt
Romney, president of the 2002 Winter Olympic Games in Salt Lake
City, told The New York Times in January 2002: "I do
know that it [the Olympics] is not a moneymaking proposition for
the community" Federal taxpayers are not spared, either.
Senator John McCain (R-Arizona), citing General Accounting Office
studies, noted that the 1996 Atlanta Olympics cost federal
taxpayers $609 million and the 2002 Salt Lake City Winter Olympics
cost the federal treasury an estimated $1.3 billion. McCain called
this latter figure "staggering" and amounted to
"the American taxpayer being shaken down."
Economic Benefits Grossly Exaggerated
Advocates in every bid city always claim that the Olympic Games
will spark an increase in tourism and provide a sharp boost for
the local economy during the Games. Evidence suggests otherwise.
According to columnist Neil deMause in The Village Voice, University
of South Florida economist Philip Porter scrutinized tourism
figures for Atlanta in July and August 1996 when the Olympics were
in town-for consumer sales, hotel occupancy rates, and airport
usage-and found "no notable differences from a typical
Atlanta summer." The only spin-off Porter found was a boost
in hotel room rates which did little for the local economy since
"the money immediately leaks out of your community"
because the major hotels are nationally owned. In Salt Lake City
during the 2002 Winter Olympics, many local business, restaurants,
ski resorts-reported a decline in trade because, as the Financial
Times reported, "many residents have taken holidays in
order to avoid the games" and the number of locals who left
town "have not been replaced by visitors staying in the
city." The Salt Lake City mayor even made a public plea for
local residents to come downtown to patronize shops and
restaurants that were hurting for customers during the Olympics.
In the 2000 Games in Australia, "the government lost more
than $100 million, and a number of businesses that were counting
on promises of gold instead were lit in financial straits,"
reported Thom Loverro in The Washington Times.
What Will Social, Environmental Impact Be?
Nobody has told the citizens what impact the Olympics would
have on the environment, traffic and quality of life. No
environmental impact study has been undertaken. Will air quality
worsen (as in Atlanta during the 1996 Olympics)? Will any houses
or businesses be torn down (as happened in Atlanta where an
estimated 30,000 low-income residents were evicted as 10,000
housing units were lost to accommodate the 1996 Olympics,
including 4,000 public housing units that were razed)? Will
thousands of homeless people be shuttled out of town and thousands
more arrested (as also happened at Atlanta's Olympics under an
Orwellian-named project called "Homeward Bound")? Will
roads and parking lots have to be built? Is our planning to be
dictated by Olympic needs, rather than the community's needs? Wit
pressing needs or underfunded services will the District of
Columbia and neighboring jurisdictions have to defer or cancel in
order to fund the 2012 Olympics? As The Washington Post
reported in a February 17, 2002 article on the District's chances
for the 2012 bid, ". . .few other than the bid organizers
grasp the power of the Olympics to consume a region, demanding a
massive civic and governmental commitment to build sports venues,
construct roads and provide security"
Olympic Games Spur Gentrification
Charles Rutheiser, professor of anthropology at Johns Hopkins
University and author of the book Imagineering Atlanta told
The Village Voice that the 1996 Olympics "allowed the
downtown gentrification Atlanta business leaders had long
sought." In the same vein, Anita Beaty, head of the Atlanta
Taskforce for the Homeless, said: "The developers use the
Olympics as the biggest development project they've ever had an
opportunity to engage in. And then it's a steamroller. It keeps
rolling."
Security Costs Alone $1 Billion-plus?
Nobody has bothered to whisper to the citizens how much having
the Olympics in D.C. would cost just for security alone. But we
know from a General Accounting Office report and the press that
security for the Salt Lake City Winter Olympic Games cost U.S.
taxpayers more than $300 million. Ten years from now, in a city
that has many more potential targets than Utah, what will that
figure be for just two weeks? D.C. is already in a lockdown mode
in the aftermath of September 11, with all sorts of street and
building closings and restrictions
on citizens' movements. Can you imagine how much of the
District of Columbia will be off limits during the Olympics?
During the Salt Lake City Games, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld
noted (as reported in the Financial Times), "there
were more troops in the Salt Lake City area to prevent a possible
terrorist attack than in Afghanistan." The newspaper added,
"it is clear that the high profile security presence has
deterred locals from staying in the city" as well as keeping
many visitors away. As Thom Loverro noted in his sports column in The
Washington Times (February 14, 2002), if the Winter Olympics
"staged in 2002 in the middle of nowhere" cost more than
$300 million for security, "what will it cost for security in
the Washington-Baltimore area 10 years from now for the much
larger Summer Games? How about $1 billion?"
Unaccountable Bodies Drive The Bid Process
Unelected, unaccountable organizations, operating in secrecy,
drive the Olympic Games bid process. Washington DC 2012, the bid
committee for the Washington region, is an entirely private group
representing the business elite of the city. The D.C. Sports and
Entertainment Commission is an autonomous body over which the D.C.
Council has nominal oversight authority but which, in actual
practice, it never exercises. So, the commission goes its merry
way, working secretly behind the scenes with business interests to
bring the Olympics, Grand Prix races, and new baseball and soccer
stadiums to the District of Columbia without ever having to ask
local citizens if they want any of these things. As a May 31, 2002
Washington Post editorial commented, the sports commission
"is virtually a law unto itself" and asked if the city
had "created a monster." The editorial added, "the
imperial Sports and Entertainment Commission thanks to pliant
elected leaders never had it so good." Then we have the
U.S. Olympic Committee, an independent private sector entity that
makes the decision as to which U.S. bid city will be the U.S.
nominee to be the host city. The USOC conducts all of its business
with bid cities entirely in secret and does not seek out the views
of the public but talks only to those business elites promoting
their city's bid. Even the schedule of events during the USOC's
visits to bid cities are kept secret. And towering over all of
these unaccountable, unelected groups is the International Olympic
Committee that makes the final decision on which bid city in the
world gets to host the Olympic Games. Ordinary citizens have no
voice in the process. |